DRUG
MECHANISM OF ACTION
INDICATION
CONTRAINDICATION
SIDE EFFECTS
NURSING RESPONSIBILITY

Moxifloxacin
(Avelox)

Classification:
Anti-infectives

Dose: 400mg 1 tab

Frequency: OD

Route: Oral

Interferes with action of enzymes needed for bacterial replication. Inhibits topoisomerases I (DNA gyrase) and IV, impairing bacterial DNA replication, transcription, repair and recombination.

Treatment for upper and lower respiratory tract infections.

>Hypersensitivity




Dizziness
Nausea and vomiting
Headache
Hypertension
Abdominal pain
Constipation
Allergic reactions

> Drug may be given without regard to meals.
> Monitor patient for hypersensitivity reactions.
> Monitor bp.
> Tell patient to finish entire course of therapy, even if symptoms are relieved.
> Warn patient that drug can cause dizziness and light headedness.
> Store drug at controlled room temperature.             

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